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3T In Vivo High-Resolution Atlas of the Cerebellum and Lobules

We present a novel set of high-resolution in vivo atlases of the cerebellum developed by pairing MR imaging with a carefully validated manual segmentation protocol.

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The cerebellum has classically been linked to motor learning and coordination. However, there is renewed interest in the role of the cerebellum in non-motor functions such as cognition and in the context of different neuropsychiatric disorders. The contribution of neuroimaging studies to advancing understanding of cerebellar structure and function has been limited, partly due to the cerebellum being understudied as a result of contrast and resolution limitations of standard structural magnetic resonance images (MRI). These limitations inhibit proper visualization of the highly compact and detailed cerebellar foliations.

cerebellum_manual_segmentation_figure.pn

Min Tae M. Park, Jon Pipitone, Lawrence H. Baer, Julie L. Winterburn, Yashvi Shah, Sofia Chavez, Mark M. Schira, Nancy J. Lobaugh, Jason P. Lerch, Aristotle N. Voineskos, M. Mallar Chakravarty, Derivation of high-resolution MRI atlases of the human cerebellum at 3 T and segmentation using multiple automatically generated templates, NeuroImage, Volume 95, 15 July 2014, Pages 217-231, ISSN 1053-8119, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2014.03.037

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*licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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